Fidelity Investments Makes Buying Bonds More Transparent
Fidelity Investments, the Boston-based money management giant, is making it easier for online investors who buy bonds to be more comfortable they are getting a good deal. When most people think of online trading, stocks are the first thing that come to mind. However, the Bond Market - U.S. Treasury Bonds, Corporate Bonds, and Municipal Bonds, - is actually bigger in dollar terms than the Stock Market.
Unlike the Stock Market which is an auction-based market where investors can readily see buying and selling prices, bonds are traded over-the-counter (OTC) with different Dealers "marking up" the same bonds by different amounts. An identical bond may be 1-2% more expensive at one Dealer versus another. This makes it difficult for investors to independently verify when and at what price particular bonds have been trading and whether or not they bought at a "fair" price.
The Regulators are obviously aware of this, so the National Association of Securities Dealers (NASD), the Bond Market Association, and the Municipal Securities Rule Making Board (MSRB) have been working on making the system more transparent. The NASD through their Trade Reporting and Compliance Engine (TRACE) and their nasd.com website, and the Bond Market Association through their www.investinginbonds.com website, are now providing real-time, 15 minute delayed prices at which individual bonds have traded.
Fidelity Investments has announced they will be the first major retail brokerage firm to offer this data to their investors. In addition, Fidelity will also provide email alerts that confirm when trades have been executed as well as news releases relevant to the Bond Market. Not to be outdone, Charles Schwab & Company has also announced their intention to provide this data later this year.
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